abstract：:The purpose of this review is to assist readers in understanding the importance of Lupinus albescens to nature, farmers, and scientists. L. albescens is mostly found in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and in "Campanha, Litoral and Missões" regions of State of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil). Therefore, this review presents i...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Confortin TC,Todero I,Luft L,Soares JF,Mazutti MA,Zabot GL,Tres MV

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low conversion efficiency and long-processing time are some of the major problems associated with the use of biocatalysts in industrial processes. In this study, modified magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles bearing tyrosinase (tyrosinase-MNPs) were employed as a magnetic nano-biocatalyst to treat phenol-containing waste...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Abdollahi K,Yazdani F,Panahi R,Mokhtarani B

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthocyanins are major water-soluble and dynamic colouring plant pigment present in plant tissues with the high antioxidant properties. The role of ammonium and potassium nitrate in the culture medium on anthocyanin augmentation is probed thoroughly, but the mechanism of its biosynthesis continues to be unclear. Hence...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Saad KR,Kumar G,Giridhar P,Shetty NP

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, toxicity of biologically synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) was compared using zebrafish as a model organism. At 96 h, LC50 of AgNPs and AuNPs was found to be 24.5 µg/L and 41 mg/L, respectively. Following the LC50 determination, half of the LC50 of AgNPs (12.25 µg/L...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Ramachandran R,Krishnaraj C,Kumar VKA,Harper SL,Kalaichelvan TP,Yun SI

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth-promoting fungi play an important role in development of sustainable agriculture. In the current study, 13 fungal strains were isolated from the rhizosphere of healthy Triticum aestivum (wheat) plant and screened for their indolic auxin production potential. Aspergillus flavus strain PGFW, Aspergillus nig...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Patel D,Patel A,Vora D,Menon S,Vadakan S,Acharya D,Goswami D

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the expression of anthocyanin structural genes and transcription factors (TFs) associated with varying anthocyanin content during different developmental stages (S1-S4) of the gerbera cultivars 'Nathasha' and 'Rosalin'. Accumulation of anthocyanin started at S1 and reached a maximum at S3 in both culti...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Naing AH,Park DY,Park KI,Kim CK

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To develop a new strategy that controls vascular pathogen infections in economic crops, we examined a possible enhancer of the vascular activity of XYLOGEN PROTEIN 1 promoter (Px). This protein is specifically expressed in the vascular tissues of Arabidopsis thaliana and plays an important role in xylem development. A...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Chen YM,Dong YH,Liang ZB,Zhang LH,Deng YZ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although endophytic bacteria are known to colonize Panax ginseng, little is known about their diversity and roles. We addressed in the present study by comparing endophytic bacterial populations in P. ginseng plants of different ages (2-6 years) and in various tissue types (root, stem, leaf, and flower stalk). A total...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Hong CE,Kim JU,Lee JW,Lee SW,Jo IH

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study illustrates optimization and synergetic potential of alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa for lipid production and remediation of Dairy industry wastewater (DIWW) through response surface methodology (RSM). Maximum lipid productivity of 34.41% was obtained under 50% DIWW supplemented with 0 mg L-1 nitrate (NO3...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Ahmad S,Pathak VV,Kothari R,Kumar A,Naidu Krishna SB

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capsicum is thought as one of the most diverse and significant genera due to its varied uses in different parts of the world. In this study, we worked with a total of 71 pepper genotypes from different locations of Turkey to investigate the level of their diversity using the peroxidase gene polymorphism (POGP) markers...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Akyavuz R,Taskin B,Koçak M,Yildiz M

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the transcriptional control of phenylpropanoid pathway (PPP) involved in vanillin flavour metabolites production in tuberous roots of Decalepis hamiltonii, four PPP key genes expressed during the tuber development were identified and their mRNA expression profiles were evaluated using quantitative real-time...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Kiran K,Sonbarse PP,Veeresh L,Shetty NP,Parvatam G

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel polypyrrole nanowires coated by graphene oxide (PPy-NWs/GO) has been successfully synthesized by one-step electrochemical method, whose structure was different from previously reported PPy/GO composites. The microbial fuel cell equipped with PPy-NWs/GO as anode was fabricated and compared with PPy-NWs ones. Th...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Li X,Qian J,Guo X,Shi L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental conditions during the in vitro stages of a micropropagation process can further affect the ex vitro plant performance. In this work, the behaviour of four blue cultivars of statice (Limonium sinuatum) was studied with respect to four distances (18.0, 12.5, 8.0, or 2.0 cm) between culture tubes and the li...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Sánchez-Sánchez J,López-Orenes A,Ferrer MA,Calderón AA

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G-box-binding factors are plant transcription factors, involved in a wide range of biological processes including abiotic stress responses. In this study, we analyzed the expression of OsGBF1 during salt stress in two contrasting Oryza sativa spp. indica genotypes, Rasi and Tellahamsa. Two-day-old seedlings were expos...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Ashwini N,Sajeevan RS,Udayakumar M,Nataraja KN

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is the first study reporting whole genome sequences of two CHIKV strains (KJ679577 and KJ679578) isolated from Eastern Indian patients sera during 2010-2011 outbreak, both of which were of ECSA genotype, but from different subgroups: Indian Ocean outbreak and ECSA subtypes. Furthermore, viral sequences were analy...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Dutta SK,Bhattacharya T,Tripathi A

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-throughput small RNA sequencing and degradome analysis were used in this study to thoroughly investigate the role of miRNA-mediated regulatory network in tuberous root development of radish. Samples from the early seedling stage (RE) and the cortex splitting stage (RL) were used for the construction of six small ...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Liu C,Liu X,Xu W,Fu W,Wang F,Gao J,Li Q,Zhang Z,Li J,Wang S

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-cultures of Bacillus subtilis and Kluyveromyces marxianus were investigated in submerged fermentation for xylanase production at shake-flask scale. Xylanase production markedly increased when arabinose, xylose, or hazelnut shells were used as the single carbon source. Maximal xylanase of 49.5 IU/mL was achieved wit...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Yardimci GO,Cekmecelioglu D

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine if fermentation of purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) powder (PSP) by Lactobacillus brevis under green, red, blue, white light-emitting diode (LED) illumination or sunlight might yield functionalized products with good antibacterial, antioxidant activity, and/or cytotoxic...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Lee JH,Velmurugan P,Park JH,Chang WS,Park YJ,Oh BT

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several actinomycetes strains were isolated from different marine sponges collected from the Red Sea shore in Egypt. The efficiency of their crude extracts to inhibit histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzyme was investigated in the nuclear extract of Hela cell line. The crude extract corresponding to Streptomyces sp. SP9 iso...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Abdelfattah MS,Elmallah MIY,Faraag AHI,Hebishy AMS,Ali NH

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 35 kDa rabbit erythrocyte agglutinating lectin from the seeds of Cicer arietinum was purified and designated as CAL. The lectin was inhibited by fetuin and N-acetyl-d-galactosamine at a concentration of 20 and 50 mM respectively, but not by simple mono or oligosaccharides. CAL is active between pH 5 and 10 presented...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Gautam AK,Srivastava N,Nagar DP,Bhagyawant SS

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus paralicheniformis strain KMS 80 (MTCC No. 12704) is an isolate from the root tissues of rice (Oryza sativa L.) that displays biological nitrogen fixation and plant growth promoting abilities. Here, we report the complete genome sequence of this strain, which contains 4,566,040 bp, 4424 protein-coding genes, 8...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Annapurna K,Govindasamy V,Sharma M,Ghosh A,Chikara SK

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complex nature of marine biodiversity is partially responsible for the lack of studies in Indian ascidian species, which often target a small number of novel biomolecules. We performed untargeted metabolomics using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in two invasive ascidian species to investigate the int...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Palanisamy SK,Arumugam V,Peter MD,Sundaresan U

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomass and lipid yield under nutrient depleted and supplemented conditions of N and Mg in two freshwater isolates, Chlorella sp. NC-MKM and Scenedesmus acutus NC-M2 from Meghalaya were investigated for biodiesel production. Both the strains, Chlorella sp. NC-MKM and Scenedesmus acutus NC-M2 are oleaginous in nature h...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Mandal MK,Chaurasia N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome sequence of Paenibacillus polymyxa ND25 isolated from cow rumen is reported for being a potential candidate in hydrolysis of lignocellulosic plant biomass. Draft genome sequence generated 5.73 Mb data containing 4922 putative protein coding genes, of which 140 are annotated for glycoside hydrolases. P. polymyxa...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Bohra V,Dafale NA,Purohit HJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A one-step formic acid-catalyzed organosolv process using a low-boiling point acid-solvent system was studied for fractionation of sugarcane bagasse. Compared to H2SO4, the use of formic acid as a promoter resulted in higher efficiency and selectivity on removals of hemicellulose and lignin with increased enzymatic di...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Suriyachai N,Champreda V,Kraikul N,Techanan W,Laosiripojana N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human lemur tyrosine kinase-3 (LMTK3) is primarily involved in regulation of estrogen receptor-α (ERα) by phosphorylation activity. LMTK3 acts as key biomarker for ERα positive breast cancer and identified as novel drug target for breast cancer. Due to the absence of experimental reports, the computational approach ha...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Anbarasu K,Jayanthi S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most representative core gene sequence of Araneus ventricosus dragline silk protein partial cDNA monomer (JN857964.2) was selected and multimerized using a "head-to-tail" strategy by compatible but nonregenerable sites at both ends resulting in a concatemer of 16 contiguous monomers. This concatemer was clo...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Liu T,Liang A,Liang Z,Li G,Wang F

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Energy efficiency ratio is significant in completely estimating lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment. In this work, rice straw (RS) was pretreated by ultra-high pressure (UHP), ionic liquid microemulsion (ILM), and a combination of UHP and ILM (ILM + UHP) at mild temperature. The chemical composition, crystalline stru...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Gao J,Zheng C,Tan T,Liu S,Ji H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In fishes, trypsins are adapted to different environmental conditions, and the biochemical and kinetic properties of a broad variety of native isoforms have been studied. Proteolytic enzymes remain in high demand in the detergent, food, and feed industries; however, our analysis of the literature showed that, in the l...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Jesús-de la Cruz K,Álvarez-González CA,Peña E,Morales-Contreras JA,Ávila-Fernández Á

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graminaceous plants secrete hydroxylated phytosiderophores encoded by the genes iron-deficiency-specific clone 2 (Ids2) and iron-deficiency-specific clone 3 (Ids3). An effort was made to identify a putative ortholog of Hodeum vulgare Ids3 gene in hexaploid wheat. The protein structure of TaIDS3 was modeled using homol...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Mathpal P,Kumar U,Kumar A,Kumar S,Malik S,Kumar N,Dhaliwal HS,Kumar S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An efficient regeneration system via a combined pathway of organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis was developed for date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. Mejhoul. Adventitious buds were obtained from shoot-tip explants with a frequency of 53.3% after 9 months of culture: 6 months on half-strength Murashige and Skoog...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Mazri MA,Meziani R,Belkoura I,Mokhless B,Nour S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant efforts are being directed towards the improvement of rice using genetic manipulations. A good and reproducible system for recovering fertile Indica rice plants is imperative. The aim of this study was to study the influence of initial cell density on growth dynamics of suspension cultures. The cultures we...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Sathish S,Venkatesh R,Safia N,Sathishkumar R

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the effects of selenium on the microalgae Chlorella vulgaris were examined. Four groups of C. vulgaris were cultivated using Bristol medium: group I (control), no sodium selenite (Se); group II, 1 µM Se; group III, 10 µM Se; and group IV, 100 µM Se. Algal biomass samples were collected for biochemical e...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Ozakman G,Yayman SG,Sezer Zhmurov C,Serdaroglu Kasikci E,Catal T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present here a modified, sonication-assisted transient transformation assay for rapid analysis of cis-regulatory elements. We tested promoter elements from MIR159B locus of Brassica juncea by generating stable transgenic lines and compared the transcriptional activity of GUS reporter with that of the transient assa...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Chauhan C,Joshi G,Chaudhary D,Das S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, an effort has been made to optimize various culture conditions for enhanced production of anthocyanin. Nutrient content of MS medium (ammonium to potassium nitrate ratio and phosphate concentration) had a profound influence on the cell biomass and anthocyanin accumulation in cell suspension cultu...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Saad KR,Parvatam G,Shetty NP

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed at exploring the diversity of bacterial lactase genes in the intestinal mucosa of mice with dysbacterial diarrhea induced by antibiotics and to provide experimental basis for antibiotics-induced diarrhea. Mice model of dysbacterial diarrhea was established by gastric perfusion with mixture of c...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Long C,Liu Y,He L,Tan Q,Yu Z,Xiao N,Tan Z

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we report the isolation and characterization of the mRNA encoding OPAQUE2 (O2) like TF of finger millet (FM) (Eleusine coracana) (EcO2). Full-length EcO2 mRNA was isolated using conserved primers designed by aligning O2 mRNAs of different cereals followed by 3' and 5' RACE (Rapid Amplification of cDNA E...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Gaur VS,Kumar L,Gupta S,Jaiswal JP,Pandey D,Kumar A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are key to soil and plant health maintenance. In the present study, two PGPR strains which were identified as Bacillus spp. (accession number KX650178 and KX650179) with nanozeolite (50 ppm) were applied to the seeds in different combinations and tested on growth profile of maize c...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Khati P,Parul,Bhatt P,Nisha,Kumar R,Sharma A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaerobic digestion of post-tanning wastewater was performed in batch anaerobic digester to evaluate the effect of COD/sulphate ratio [0.62, 0.69, and 1.20 (w/w) %] and F/M ratio [0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1.1, 1.3, and 1.5 (w/w) %)] on the removal efficiency of COD. The F/M ratio of 0.3 was found to be the optimum rat...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Mahesh M,Arivizhivendhan KV,Nivetha K,Swarnalatha S,Sekaran G

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper investigated the effects of parameters, like inoculum size (15, 10 and 5% of the working volume of the reactor), gas velocities (0.0027, 0.00342 and 0.0068 m/s), bed heights (0.3, 0.6 and 0.9 m), static bed heights (4.85 and 2.43 cm), sizes of solid media particles (12, 4 mm), and the height to diameter rat...

journal_title：3 Biotech

authors： Sur DH,Mukhopadhyay M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00